Start with why – Simon Sinek – Review


One of the most engaging books I have read till date, goes to show how much the attention of the audience can be grabbed when there is a clear sense of why. Simon Sinek’s premise of the entire book is to have a consistent long-term purpose towards business initiatives, which is what he has repeatedly been calling out as start with why. The fulcrum of the narrative is to start an engagement with a strong sense of why while the how and what aspect should emerge as a tangible proof of what the organization believes in, which is coined as the golden circle.

Samuel Langley, a professor of Smithsonian institution, inventor of bolometer, a renowned individual who tasted success for his proof of concept on objects that could fly short distance way back in 1900’s. The US government realized the potential and funded him 50,000 USD which could easily measure up to 50 million USD in current valuation, Langley hired the best talent in the country and got the attention of press as well. People were literally rooting for his success and waiting for the day he could be hailed as a hero, alas on 8th December 1903 Langley gave up after his second attempt failed to launch the aerodrome.

About nine days later, away from all the attention, two bicycle salesmen named Orville and Wilbur Wright with $1,000 of investment launched an aircraft that flew over 40 miles in a remote village called Kitty Hawk. Langley was well equipped in terms of education, funding, top-notch talent, press coverage and government support yet he failed miserably. But a couple of unrecognized individuals with a long list of disadvantages overcome the odds and gained success. The reason points to what the individuals were chasing, while the Wright brothers were curious to find the answer on flight dynamics and an intent to break conventional belief, Langley longed for celebrity status, in short only the Wright brothers started with why.

When an organization starts with why, the positioning of the product also has a huge difference. Let’s take the example of Creative technology ltd, inventor of portable multiple gigabyte hard drive music player which was advertised as ‘5GB mp3 player’, it’s clear as to what the company manufactured. About 2 years later, Apple came up with iPod and advertised the similar product as ‘1000 songs in your pocket’, in this case why has been advertised effectively which eventually led Apple into leadership position surpassing even the first mover advantage of their competitor.

When the purpose is strongly defined which is consistently aligned in how and what an organization does then loyalty is entrenched to an extent wherein people tattoo company logos on their body. Such acts are insane but we can find a large section of people who tattoo Harley-Davidson logo on their arms, legs or any part of the body. After decades of consistently aligning with the golden circle, Harley-Davidson is now a belief and less of a logo. The company earns 4.5 billion USD in revenue out of which 12% is through sales of merchandize which reflects remarkable loyalty.    

Christina Harbridge had an interesting take towards debt collection which acted as the foundation of why she set up Bridgeport financial, a debt collection agency. When she joined the industry in her early twenties, the rough and threatening conversations of all the agents got her worried, the human connection was totally missing across all the debt collection agencies. In 1994, Christina set up her own debt collection agency named Bridgeport financials, over here the agents are rewarded for the number of thank you cards sent by them and not collection amount. It was 180-degree shift in attitude of the agents and they were expected to act with compassion towards debtors. The result was that Bridgeport’s collection scored 3X higher than industry average.   

Simon’s fundamental point is an earnest, honest and consistent approach with an unwavering sense of purpose towards why an organization came into existence in first place. Becoming an undisputed market leader with a loyal customer base will prove to be a definite outcome.

Must read!

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